Fastest VPN of 2023: When picking a virtual private network, a speed-driven service is the best pick for gamers, streaming addicts and plane-hopping sports fans.

If you’re shopping for a VPN, chances are you’ll consider a number of factors, including the service’s price, privacy features and security strength. But one thing you don’t want to overlook is speed. For streaming addicts who don’t want to miss their favorite episodes while traveling abroad, gamers connecting to servers across the globe, and sports fans caught between two teams’ viewing areas — speed and stable connections are a must. So how do you find the fastest VPN provider out there? That’s where our fastest VPN guide comes in. We hands-on tested all the major VPN players to find the fastest VPN available for streaming, gaming and anything else you could possibly want.

Before we dig into what our test results showed, there are a few things to keep in mind: First, it’s not easy to speed-test a virtual private network in a way that translates to practicable consumer advice. For one, the use of any VPN, no matter how fast, will somewhat reduce your browsing speeds. Furthermore, the speed of a VPN can change from day to day. There’s also the impact of underlying internet speeds in the US, which can vary widely depending on your VPN provider and the state you live in — the fastest VPN in one place might not be the fastest VPN service in another. Finally, if you eliminate all potential variables — from individual machine quirks to network interference — to create a truly lab-like test setting, you’ll be testing a VPN client in a digital environment that bears little resemblance to the operating environment most of us live and work in.

For these reasons and more, we prefer to create a VPN testing environment that resembles what you, the typical VPN user, is likely to experience. That’s also why we’re more interested in measuring the amount of speed lost with a VPN (which, for most VPN clients, is usually half or more) across both slow- and high-speed connection types. We want to know how well a VPN can handle not just browsing, but also heavy traffic loads of streaming, gaming and torrenting. We also want to know how it’s going to perform on a residential internet connection with simultaneous connections across multiple devices — Windows or Mac. 

Because of the ever-rotating roster of front-runners in the VPN race, you can expect this list to change periodically as it gets updated with our most recent test results, so keep checking back. Among the VPNs we’ve tested so far, here are the ones that were the fastest VPN at the time of publication.

ExpressVPN

• Less than 2% speed lost in 2022 tests (improved from 52% loss in previous test)
• Lightway protocol flexibility offers greater connection stability 

ExpressVPN

• Current fastest VPN we’ve tested
• Unblocks Netflix, great for gaming and P2P
• Solid security and transparency, zero leaks
• Excellent customer support, easy refunds

49% off with 12-mo plan (+3 free months)

After struggling with a 52% speed loss in our previous tests, ExpressVPN is back on top and is currently the fastest VPN we’ve tested in 2022 after causing us to lose less than 2% of our total internet speeds. Remarkably, the 2% speed loss was not only noted with the use of OpenVPN protocol, but also while using its blazing-fast open-source Lightway protocol. 

While the other two providers on this list deploy a version of Wireguard protocol — which often squeaks ahead of Lightway protocol in speed tests — ExpressVPN’s Lightway is far more flexible across different connection types, allowing you to stay connected and not get cut off if your internet connection is prone to slow-downs or intermittent issues. 

All of our top-rated VPN’s all have wide compatibility across platforms and operating systems, but ExpressVPN’s collection of setup guides, detailed FAQs and troubleshooting articles give it a clear advantage for users. So does its 24/7 customer support, and its no-questions-asked, 30-day money-back guarantee. 

The company has been in business since 2009, and ExpressVPN has a substantial network of more than 3,000 RAM-only servers spread across 160 locations in 94 countries. ExpressVPN’s best plan offers five simultaneous connections for $100 a year (which includes three extra months, for a limited-time deal totaling 15 months of service). You can also opt for a $13 per-month plan, or pay $60 for six months.

Surfshark

• 16.9% speed loss (faster than 27% loss in previous test)
• Fastest VPN connections: US
• Slowest connections: Australia 

Surfshark VPN

• Best value VPN in 2022
• Lots of unique security features
• Unlimited simultaneous connections
• RAM-only server network

84% off with 24-mo plan (+2 free months)

As a relative newcomer in the VPN world, Surfshark ended 2019 with just 27% speed loss in my review, positioning it far ahead of all of its competitors — except for the seemingly uncatchable speed leader ExpressVPN, which dominated my 2019 testing with less than 2% speed loss. But at the close of 2020, Surfshark was surging ahead of the pack with 17% speed loss, as ExpressVPN speeds fell to 52% speed loss in my most recent tests.

The remarkable thing about Surfshark’s speed is that its average speeds aren’t fighting to overcome major speed losses in any particular test region. This thing showed up on race day and stole the gold for the fastest speed, seemingly without breaking a sweat. During testing, my base non-VPN speeds averaged 194 megabits per second, while Surfshark’s overall average was 161Mbps. After taking the averages of five testing locations, I found not one of the averages from those locations fell below 100Mbps. That’s an across-the-board win against its competitors in every test column. 

While the competitors below seemed to struggle with US speeds, Surfshark clocked a 204Mbps average on US connections. Because the VPN service provider allows you to choose which VPN server to connect to (with a handy visual icon to signal overall crowdedness of each VPN server location), one way I could have juked the stats here is by hand-picking servers across the US with the least VPN traffic load. And I would have loved to report New York speeds specifically, for example. But that wouldn’t have been fair; NordVPN still frustratingly lacks that feature, so I used Surfshark’s automatic server selection option (as I did with the other test subjects). NordVPN couldn’t get close to Surfshark’s American speeds during testing, though, averaging just 89Mbps on US connections by comparison. 

Surfshark again outperformed its peers during UK and European tests, averaging 165Mbps and 171Mbps in each, respectively. While future tests might include other regions in Europe, I currently go for a mix of German and French connections. Usually, no matter the VPN, Frankfurt speeds weigh down the average, while connections in Orange and Paris bring a major numbers boost. That was still the case with Surfshark’s speeds, but even Surfshark’s German numbers were higher than the average speeds of its competitors. 

Australia is normally where we see numbers take a dive — the continent’s distance from my test site in Kentucky means major latency. Latency was still high, but this fast VPN service seemed unfazed, clocking a 126Mbps average download speed. For comparison, that’s close to the 122Mbps average I measured for ExpressVPN’s European connections. 

Singapore is where speeds always get competitive. The speed-testing site that I and most other reviewers use, Ookla, ranked Singapore’s internet speeds the fastest in the world in 2018 with an average national speed of 181Mbps. How did Surfshark do there? An easy, breezy 142Mbps on average.

Was it a fluke? Was my VPN connection just having a great day? Was Surfshark’s overall server traffic particularly light that day? All of those things are possible. That’s why I aim to keep retesting this newly crowned speed queen, and why I always recommend you opt for VPNs that offer money-back guarantees and allow you to test their services in your own normal use for 30 days. But these are speeds I haven’t seen from any VPN I’ve tested so far. 

Surfshark is a beast. If you’re shopping for pure fast speed right now, this super fast VPN is the service provider you’re looking for.

NordVPN

• 53% speed lost (slower than previous 32% loss in previous tests)
• Fastest VPN connections: Singapore
• Slowest connections: US

NordVPN

• Among the fastest VPNs
• Tons of features
• Diskless RAM-only server infrastructure
• Solid encryption

68% off with 24-mo plan (+3 free months)

Right out of the gate, it should be said that NordVPN has been steadily improving its speeds since I tested it for the first time last year. While my latest tests show the VPN provider falling 2 percentage points behind ExpressVPN, other speed-testing sites have seen it routinely surge ahead. Since its embarrassing third-party server breach last year (which appeared to cause minimal damage), NordVPN has gotten aggressive. Along with a suite of fleetwide privacy improvements to its servers, it’s revved up its engine. 

Granted, some of that may have to do with a new security protocol NordVPN rolled out, called NordLynx. It’s built on the still-developing protocol WireGuard, which some argue is less secure than OpenVPN (an option available in all the VPNs listed here, and one I use in testing), but which ultimately creates a faster VPN tunnel. The improvements earned it recommendations from both Ookla and AV-Test. 

Even with the accolades of others, NordVPN’s overall global average speed was 91Mbps during my testing, in a dataset with average non-VPN speeds of 194Mbps, for a speed loss of roughly 53%. While it’s normal for a VPN to cut your internet speed by half or more, the notable context here is that across the averages of my five test zones, I never saw NordVPN fall below 85Mbps. It’s still one of the most consistent, stable VPNs I’ve worked with. 

Singapore led the VPN speed test averages at 98Mbps, while UK speeds beat European speeds by a hair’s breadth. At 99.93Mbps, UK VPN connection speed squeaked ahead of French and German ones, which averaged 91.90Mbps. NordVPN also had another photo finish during testing, with Australia beating US scores, 88Mbps to 86Mbps. None of these are scores that you can look down your nose at.

Fastest VPN speeds compared

	2020 tested speed loss*	2019 tested speed loss*	Net change
Surfshark	17%	27%	Faster in 2020 test
ExpressVPN	51%	2%	Slower in 2020 test
NordVPN	53%	32%	Slower in 2020 test

*Lower number is better

How I tested the fastest VPN services

To determine the fastest VPN service, I ran manual speed tests using OpenVPN protocol — generally considered the most widely used and secure open-source protocol. To be clear, some of the brands have their own proprietary protocols that may offer a faster speed, but I wanted to keep this an apples-to-apples comparison. 

First, I test my internet speed without a VPN. Then, I connect my machines to the virtual private network and pick five servers in diverse locations across the world. I test those five servers, five times each, at intervals over two to three days via the widely used Ookla Speedtest. Then I calculate the average download speed of each to find out what percentage of my normal internet speeds are lost with the use of each VPN. (Find out more about how we evaluate and review VPNs here.)

Boosting your speed

No matter which VPN you’re using, there are configurations that can help you max out your speeds. These suggestions aren’t aimed at improving overall privacy, however, and some may come with privacy reductions depending on which VPN you’re using. But if you’re interested, here are three ways to boost your VPN speed:

• Check your protocol: If a VPN works by sending your internet traffic through encrypted tunnels, the VPN’s protocol is the method it uses to dig that tunnel. VPNs use different types of security protocols for different reasons, and most VPNs allow you to switch between protocol options at will. Generally, the more secure a protocol is, the slower your VPN speeds. We usually recommend choosing the OpenVPN protocol because it’s secure without being cumbersome, but you can amp your speeds by switching your VPN app to the IKEv2/IPsec protocol. 
• Choose nearby servers: The closer you’re physically located to a server, the faster your information is going to travel. Select a server located as close as possible to you to get rapid-fire data return. If you’re using a VPN that visually displays how crowded an individual server is, like IPVanish, be sure you’re selecting a server that’s handling a low amount of traffic.
• Split-tunneling: Split-tunneling is a feature offered by most leading VPNs that allows you to decide which of your apps’ internet traffic is being sent through your VPN. Reducing the amount of device data you’re sending through your VPN may improve speeds. All the VPNs listed in this article offer split-tunneling directly through their apps except for NordVPN, which only offers split-tunneling through its mobile apps and via desktop browser extensions for Chrome and Firefox. 

Fastest VPN FAQs

Which VPN is the fastest?

Thanks to its blazing speed and impressive performance, Surfshark is CNET’s current top pick for the fastest VPN. ExpressVPN is a close second among our fastest VPN picks and received a CNET Editors’ Choice Award for best overall VPN. NordVPN, the third best option, is a die-hard heavy-hitter. It costs more than Surfshark but less than Express, has an enormous network that’s constantly getting faster and more secure, and is easily the most reliable service I’ve tested. 

Do I need a VPN?

People who access the internet from a computer, tablet or smartphone will benefit from VPN usage. A VPN service will almost always boost your privacy by encrypting your online activity. Communications that happen between the VPN server and your device are encrypted, so an internet service provider or someone on your Wi-Fi network spying on you won’t know which websites you access. They also won’t be able to see private information like passwords, usernames and bank or shopping details. Anyone who wants to protect their privacy and security online should use a VPN.

What’s the best free VPN?

None of them. Seriously. While there are plenty of excellent free security and privacy apps online, VPNs sadly aren’t among them. Safe VPNs cost companies a lot of money to operate and keep secure, and a free VPN service is almost always a malware-laden data snoop. But there’s good news: The burgeoning VPN market is hypercompetitive right now, so prices for even the best VPNs regularly drop to less than $5 a month. In fact, the least expensive VPN we’ve seen so far ranks in our top three VPNs overall for security and speed. Check out our quick list of budget-savvy VPNs to find one in your price range.